10 hidden gems in Central Europe you need to visit
We’re all familiar with the popular destination spots such as Prague, Vienna, Budapest, and Berlin… but what about the lesser-known cities and sights in Central Europe? There are many beautiful “hidden” gems outside of the touristy areas worth visiting. So venture from the usual path and discover all that Central Europe has to offer.
Salzburg
It’s been over 200 years since Mozart walked the streets of this Austrian city, but TripAdvisor still deems him as “Salzburg’s favorite son”. The beautiful, well-preserved city of Salzburg offers a number of churches, architecture, and a rich history. Visit the Fortress Hohensalzburg, a majestic castle in Old Town, or the magnificent Hellbrunn castle for a taste of the city’s rich past. Salzburg is also the setting for the famous “Sound of Music” film. Take a “Sound of Music” tour to see how alive the hills really are. Let the city work its charm on you to leave you with an unforgettable memory as you absorb its incredible skyline, ever-present music, and thousand-year-old history.
Old Town Salzburg is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with charming streets, baroque buildings, and bustling markets. You can visit St. Peter's Abbey and Residenzplatz or take a walk or a boat ride along the Salzach River. Food lovers can also enjoy schnitzel and Mozartkugel, the city's most well-known chocolate treat. Salzburg offers an amazing cultural escape with its rich musical heritage, historic landmarks, and magnificent mountain scenery.
Dresden
When people think of famous German cities, their minds often spring to Munich or Berlin. But don’t rule out the smaller city of Dresden! Nicknamed “The Jewel Box” due to its Baroque and Rococo grandeur, Dresden is arguably Germany’s prettiest city. It offers a plethora of cultural and artistic history. Although most of Dresden was destroyed during WW11, today, the rebuilt city stands as a tribute to peace and reconciliation. Many important historical buildings have been rebuilt, including the Semper Opera House and the Zwinger Palace.
Dresden is great if you enjoy architecture or love history. The Frauenkirche, a remarkable symbol of fortitude, attracts people from all over the world, and the Elbe River has perfect views and peaceful boat rides. The lively Neustadt quarter is full of quirky cafes, street art, and a modern vibe that contrasts with the historic Altstadt. Dresden's development into a bustling cultural powerhouse makes it an essential stop for anybody. So don’t miss out on visiting this historically rich gem. The city that rose like a phoenix from the ashes deserves to be commemorated.
Český Krumlov
Český Krumlov is a small fairytale-like city in Czechia. It’s known as a “pocket-sized” Prague. Lacking neither the sights nor the splendor of its sister city, Český Krumlov is a breath of fresh air. While Prague is a charming large city, Český Krumlov is a charming small town. Climb the State Castle of Český Krumlov for an out-of-this-world panoramic view. The facades of painted houses, traditional artisan shops, taverns, and restaurants simply reek of centuries past to form a delightful labyrinth where you can lose yourself completely.
In addition to its picturesque charm, Český Krumlov offers visitors a chance to explore its unique cultural heritage. The castle itself is one of the largest in Czechia and has a beautifully preserved Baroque theatre that occasionally hosts performances to this day. Take a stroll along the Vltava River, which runs through the town, and enjoy a paddle or riverside picnic. Art enthusiasts will appreciate the Egon Schiele Art Centrum, which celebrates the works of the well-known Austrian artist with local roots. No matter how lengthy your stay is, Český Krumlov is going to charm you with its architecture, history, and culture.
Pilsen
A metropolis in West Bohemia, the city of Pilsen is rich in history and tradition. It was also deemed the European Capital of Culture in 2015. Home to the famous Pilsner Urquell beer, the Pilsner Brewery is a can’t-miss experience. It's a grittier, more down-to-earth city (though a friendly one) and has much more to offer than just its world-famous brewery. There’s a fascinating memorial dedicated to the controversial American General George Patton, who, not quite single-handedly, liberated the town in 1945. It’s also home to the Gothic St. Bartholomew’s Cathedral, with its spire being the highest in Czechia. And don’t forget to check out the Great Synagogue, the second-largest synagogue in Europe. Discover all that Pilsen has to offer while walking down the uncongested streets and enjoying a glass of ice-cold Pilsner.
Other than its well-known landmarks, Pilsen has a thriving cultural scene that reflects its strong Bohemian heritage. The city's underground network of tunnels, going back to the 14th century, provides an intriguing view into its medieval past; the Techmania Science Center is a museum that combines entertainment with learning, perfect for families visiting Pilsen. Art enthusiasts can discover the city's creative side at the Gallery of West Bohemia, which exhibits a collection of Czech modernist art. Whether you're savoring a Czech meal in one of its cozy pubs or wandering through the parks and squares, Pilsen welcomes you to immerse yourself in its distinct blend of history, culture, and hearty hospitality.
Győr
Sweeten your travels with a stop in Győr! This treasure trove is the richest town in terms of historical buildings outside the capital city of Budapest. Győr, Hungary, has won a European award for the protection of its historic heritage, notably the reconstruction of its Baroque center. Visit Győr's charming Old Town and climb the Bishop’s Tower for a lovely panoramic view of the city. Churches, palaces, museums, characteristic corner balconies, and narrow lanes are all charmingly vivid reminders of the town's long and varied history.
Throughout the year, the city stages a number of events that celebrate everything from music to regional foods, bringing life to its historic streets. The banks of the Rába River are a popular spot for strolls. Győr's thermal baths are perfect for relaxation said to have healing properties. You can enjoy traditional Hungarian pastries at a local café or discover charming secret courtyards. Don't miss out on Győr's unique blend of Baroque architecture, vibrant festivals, and cozy riverside charm.
Sankt Wolfgang
Hugging the beautiful Wolfgangsee Lake and enclosed by the majestic Alps, this compact market town in Central Austria is the perfect place to unwind. Although its streets can become rather congested with visitors during the day, things begin to loosen up in the evening, making it the ideal time to roam around. A stroll along the tranquil, forested lakeshore admiring the mountains and the crystal clear water is a highly recommended tonic. Sankt Wolfagang also features a destination spa and ski resort in the winter.
Beyond its breathtaking nature, Sankt Wolfgang resembles a scene from an alpine storybook. Summer days are perfect for diving into the waters of Wolfgangsee or gliding over it on a paddleboat. Wander the cobblestone alleys adorned with pastel-colored homes, and don't miss the Pilgrimage Church of St. Wolfgang. See Michael Pacher's finely carved altar. Hop on the historic Schafberg Railway for an incredible view of the surroundings. Sankt Wolfgang is the perfect place to enjoy the tranquility of central Austria.
Moritzburg
With centuries of history and Baroque grace, Moritzburg Castle is a real hidden treasure in Germany. Originally home to European nobility, including the eminent Alexander the Strong, who would later become King of Poland, this castle offers a glimpse into aristocratic life in the 18th century. Only a short trip from Dresden, the castle offers a calm environment away from the bustle of the city; situated on its own private island, Moritzburg Castle appears to rise out of the water like something from a fairytale. Although the castle park was never fully completed, the balustrade of Moritzburg Castle’s terrace is adorned with an array of intricate sandstone figures. These sculptures reflect the castle’s character as a lavish hunting and pleasure retreat, adding a touch of grandeur and whimsy to its already stunning architecture. Moritzburg Castle guarantees an interesting and immersive experience whether you choose a guided tour or explore at your own pace.
Lublin
Often referred to as "the city of inspiration," Lublin lives up to its reputation with a lively environment and a history of creativity. Although it doesn't have as many visitors as Krakow or Warsaw, it is still worth visiting. Its Old Town, with its slightly worn yet charming aesthetic, is a treasure trove of history and culture. At its core is the historic Lublin Castle, one of Poland's oldest and best-preserved royal homes. Today, the castle houses the Lublin Museum, showcasing fascinating collections of art, weaponry, and historical artifacts.
Beyond its historical value, Lublin has an energetic nightlife, restaurants serving Polish cuisine, and cozy cafes. From wandering its charming alleyways to savoring its vibrant cultural scene, Lublin provides visitors with an enriching experience of this often-overlooked City.
Oravsky Hrad
Oravský Hrad in Slovania has been watching over the neighboring town since the 13th century from atop a rocky cliff. This medieval stronghold gradually evolved into an amazing example of Renaissance and Neo-Gothic architecture. The castle is a labyrinth of wonders, with lower, central, and upper sections featuring palaces, towers, and fortifications. Visitors enter through three distinct gates connected by a winding tunnel, with a dark dungeon hidden below.
Beyond its impressive architecture, Oravský Hrad comes alive with engaging exhibitions and captivating performances that transport you back in time, making every visit an unforgettable journey into history. For those prepared to stretch their legs and tackle the numerous stairs (approximately 500) to the highest point of the castle tower, then the rewards are well worth the aches and pains, with spectacular views of the village below and the imposing Tatra Mountains in the distance.
Lake Bled
Surrounded by picturesque mountains, Lake Bled is truly something out of a fairytale. Formed by the melting waters of the Bohinj glacier, this emerald-green gem is regularly ranked as one of the world’s most beautiful lakes. At its center is a small island with a stunning 17th-century baroque church that adds to the lake's magical charm. Take in the peaceful waters of the lake as you take a pleasant 6-kilometer walk around it.
Whether you choose to boat to the island, explore the peaceful walks around the lake, or just relax and take in the scenery, Lake Bled is an eternally beautiful destination that you won’t want to miss out on.
These are only a few of the many hidden gems that can be found in Central Europe. Which places mentioned have you been to, and which are on your bucket list? What other can’t-miss stops have we missed? Let us know in the comments below!